NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions


NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions chapter wise

NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions are one of the most important resources for students preparing for their board examinations as well as competitive exams like NTSE and Olympiads. Unlike the NCERT textbook, which mainly focuses on building concepts and covering the prescribed syllabus, the Exemplar problems are designed to enhance logical reasoning, analytical thinking, and application-based learning. These solutions provide detailed, step-by-step explanations for every problem, making it easier for students to grasp even the most complex topics such as quadratic equations, coordinate geometry, trigonometry, statistics, and probability.

By practicing NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions regularly, students gain confidence in solving higher-order thinking questions (HOTS), which are often asked in board exams. The solutions help identify common mistakes, strengthen problem-solving skills, and improve accuracy. Since many CBSE board exam questions are directly inspired by Exemplar, these solutions become a valuable guide for revision. Moreover, Exemplar solutions are not only useful for exam preparation but also play a vital role in laying a strong foundation for future studies, including Class 11 and 12 Mathematics, engineering entrance exams like JEE, and other competitive tests. They encourage students to go beyond rote learning and apply concepts to real-life situations. Available online in chapter-wise format, these solutions are easy to access and provide comprehensive practice material for all 15 chapters of Class 10 Maths.

Table of Content for NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions

  1. Introduction to NCERT Exemplar for Class 10 Mathematics
  2. Purpose of the NCERT Exemplar in Class 10 Learning
  3. Structure and Design of Class 10 Maths Exemplar
  4. Benefits of Practicing NCERT Exemplar Problems
  5. How to Approach NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions
  6. Role of Exemplar Solutions in Conceptual Clarity
  7. Effective Study Plan Using NCERT Exemplar
  8. Preparation Tips for Board Exams with Exemplar Problems
  9. Importance for Competitive Exams and Higher Studies

Introduction to NCERT Exemplar for Class 10 Mathematics

NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions are a powerful academic tool that strengthens the mathematical foundation of students preparing for board examinations and future competitive tests. These exemplars are designed to promote a deeper understanding of mathematical concepts rather than mere rote learning.

The Exemplar book focuses on conceptual clarity through problem-solving approaches, logical reasoning, and higher-order thinking skills. It complements the regular NCERT textbook by offering a variety of question types—from basic to application-level—that challenge students to think analytically. In today’s competitive academic environment, excelling in mathematics requires strong conceptual understanding and practice with diverse question patterns. The NCERT Exemplar for Class 10 plays a vital role in ensuring this balance.

Purpose of the NCERT Exemplar in Class 10 Learning

The NCERT Exemplar aims to enhance students’ ability to apply mathematical knowledge to real-world and analytical problems. The purpose is not only to prepare students for board examinations but also to build logical reasoning, problem-solving techniques, and creative thinking. It introduces advanced-level problems that go beyond textbook exercises. These problems require the integration of multiple mathematical concepts and promote analytical thinking. Thus, the Exemplar serves as a bridge between theoretical learning and practical application. Teachers and students rely on it to identify strong and weak areas of understanding. When used effectively, it helps in transforming mathematical learning into a more engaging and rewarding experience.

Structure and Design of Class 10 Maths Exemplar

The structure of NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths is well-organized, designed to support step-by-step learning. Each chapter starts with a set of conceptual problems followed by application-based and higher-order thinking questions. Different types of problems such as Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Short Answer Questions, Long Answer Questions, and Assertion-Reasoning type questions are included to develop analytical depth. The design ensures that learners progress from basic understanding to mastery of advanced concepts. This approach is highly beneficial in Class 10, where board examinations test both accuracy and reasoning. By covering a mix of numerical, theoretical, and conceptual questions, the Exemplar supports a complete 360-degree learning framework for mathematics.

Benefits of Practicing NCERT Exemplar Problems

Practicing Exemplar questions offers numerous advantages that go beyond traditional exam preparation. Some of the major benefits include:

  • Concept Reinforcement: It helps students revisit and strengthen concepts already learned in the NCERT textbook.

  • Exam Readiness: Exposure to a variety of question types prepares students for board exams effectively.

  • Analytical Thinking: Exemplar problems encourage logical reasoning and application-based thinking.

  • Confidence Building: Continuous practice boosts accuracy and speed, enhancing confidence in mathematics.

  • Skill Development: Students develop problem-solving, time management, and reasoning skills essential for future studies.

When used regularly, these benefits help transform mathematics from a feared subject into an area of interest and intellectual challenge.

How to Approach NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions

Using NCERT Exemplar efficiently requires a strategic and disciplined approach. Students should begin by reading each chapter thoroughly from the main NCERT textbook to ensure conceptual clarity. After that, they can move on to Exemplar questions, solving them in order of increasing difficulty. Each question type—MCQ, short answer, and long answer—serves a unique learning purpose. Attempting all types helps in mastering the complete syllabus. Students should avoid memorizing solutions blindly. Instead, they should focus on understanding the logic and method behind each problem. Maintaining a separate notebook for formulas, tricks, and solved Exemplar problems can also be helpful for quick revisions. Time management plays a key role. Regular practice with a time limit simulates exam-like conditions, improving accuracy and speed.

Role of Exemplar Solutions in Conceptual Clarity

Mathematics at the Class 10 level involves multiple interlinked concepts—algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and statistics—all of which require a solid understanding. Exemplar problems push students to connect different concepts while solving, strengthening their analytical skills.

Unlike standard exercises, Exemplar questions demand creative problem-solving. For example, a question on quadratic equations may involve knowledge of factorization, discriminants, and graphs simultaneously. This cross-conceptual learning ensures that students not only know formulas but also understand the logic behind them. The process enhances overall mathematical maturity, which is crucial for higher-level studies in science, commerce, or engineering streams. Exemplar solutions thus become a medium for intellectual exploration, encouraging students to analyze, interpret, and reason rather than simply compute.

Effective Study Plan Using NCERT Exemplar

A well-structured study plan helps students make the most of their Exemplar book. Below is a suggested plan:

  • Step 1: Read Each Concept Thoroughly
    Begin with NCERT textbook chapters for theoretical understanding.

  • Step 2: Solve Exemplar Questions Chapter-wise
    Practice one chapter at a time without skipping levels of difficulty.

  • Step 3: Maintain a Formula Sheet
    Keep a record of important formulas, identities, and tricks for revision.

  • Step 4: Analyze Errors
    Review incorrect answers to identify patterns of mistakes.

  • Step 5: Weekly Revision
    Dedicate one day per week to revisiting solved Exemplar problems.

  • Step 6: Simulate Exam Conditions
    Practice Exemplar tests under timed conditions to improve performance.

Following such a structured approach ensures steady progress and concept retention.

Preparation Tips for Board Exams with Exemplar Problems

Exemplar books are excellent resources for board exam preparation because they mirror the complexity of real exam questions. To make the best use of them:

  1. Understand the Syllabus: Identify which Exemplar topics align with the board exam pattern.

  2. Practice Regularly: Consistent daily practice builds strong problem-solving habits.

  3. Focus on Weak Areas: Use Exemplar questions to strengthen concepts that seem difficult.

  4. Review Step-wise Solutions: Understanding step-by-step solutions enhances clarity.

  5. Combine with Sample Papers: Mix Exemplar practice with previous year question papers.

These strategies help students feel confident and well-prepared, ensuring higher scores in the mathematics exam.

Importance for Competitive Exams and Higher Studies

The importance of NCERT Exemplar extends far beyond Class 10 board exams. It lays a foundation for competitive exams such as NTSE, Olympiads, and even early preparation for JEE Main or similar tests. The Exemplar’s challenging questions nurture problem-solving skills that are vital for advanced studies in science and mathematics. Many higher-level entrance examinations are concept-based, and familiarity with Exemplar-style problems gives students a significant advantage. It also helps in developing a logical mindset that benefits disciplines like engineering, data science, and economics, where mathematical reasoning is central. Hence, the NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths book not only supports school-level learning but also builds the base for academic excellence in future endeavors.

Chapter-wise Introduction – NCERT Exemplar Class 10 Maths Solutions

Chapter 1: Real Numbers

This chapter focuses on Euclid’s Division Lemma, Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic, and properties of irrational numbers. Exemplar problems test deeper understanding of divisibility and prime factorization.

Chapter 2: Polynomials

Students explore zeros of polynomials, relationships between zeros and coefficients, and quadratic identities. Exemplar questions challenge application in algebraic proofs.

Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

Covers solving linear equations using substitution, elimination, cross-multiplication, and graphical methods. Exemplar questions include tricky real-life applications.

Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations

Focuses on solving quadratic equations by factorization, completing the square, and quadratic formula. Exemplar problems enhance understanding of word problems.

Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions (AP)

Explains nth term and sum of n terms of an AP. Exemplar exercises include advanced application problems in daily life.

Chapter 6: Triangles

Covers similarity of triangles, Pythagoras theorem, and properties of ratios. Exemplar questions strengthen reasoning and proof-writing skills.

Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry

Introduces distance formula, section formula, and area of triangle. Exemplar questions test accuracy in solving application-based problems.

Chapter 8: Introduction to Trigonometry

Focuses on trigonometric ratios, identities, and standard values. Exemplar problems include proofs and complex trigonometric calculations.

Chapter 9: Applications of Trigonometry

Applies trigonometry in real-life situations like heights and distances. Exemplar ensures strong visualization and problem-solving skills.

Chapter 10: Circles

Covers tangent properties and theorems related to circles. Exemplar questions improve logical reasoning and geometry skills.

Chapter 11: Constructions

Deals with dividing a line, constructing tangents to circles, and geometric designs. Exemplar includes application-based construction problems.

Chapter 12: Areas Related to Circles

Explores arc length, sector, segment, and area of combinations of circles with polygons. Exemplar strengthens problem-solving for board exams.

Chapter 13: Surface Areas and Volumes

Covers 3D geometry including sphere, cone, cylinder, and frustum. Exemplar problems enhance spatial reasoning with practical applications.

Chapter 14: Statistics

Focuses on mean, median, mode, and graphical representation of data. Exemplar adds challenging interpretation-based questions.

Chapter 15: Probability

Introduces theoretical probability and real-life examples. Exemplar ensures conceptual clarity and prepares students for higher-level probability.