NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science History

About NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science History

History forms a crucial part of Class 8 Social Science as it introduces students to the rich and complex past of India and the modern world. The NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History provide a systematic and simplified explanation of all chapters, helping students understand historical events, their causes, and their impact on society. These solutions are designed to strengthen conceptual clarity, improve answer-writing skills, and prepare students effectively for exams. The subject is divided into key subtopics such as How, When and Where; From Trade to Territory; Ruling the Countryside; Tribals, Dikus and the Vision of a Golden Age; When People Rebel; Colonialism and the City; Weavers, Iron Smelters and Factory Owners; Civilising the Native, Educating the Nation; Women, Caste and Reform; The Making of the National Movement; and India After Independence.

Each of these chapters highlights an important stage of India’s history. For example, From Trade to Territory explains how the British East India Company established its power in India, while Ruling the Countryside shows how British land revenue policies affected farmers. When People Rebel 1857 introduces the first war of independence, whereas Women, Caste and Reform discusses key social reform movements that shaped Indian society. Similarly, The Making of the National Movement provides insights into the struggle for independence and the sacrifices made by leaders and common people alike. The NCERT Solutions for Class 8 for History are especially important as they break down difficult events and terms into simple explanations. They guide students in answering both long and short questions with accuracy, include timelines for better understanding of chronology, and encourage critical thinking by linking the past with the present. Most importantly, these solutions help students appreciate the struggles of people against colonial rule and social inequalities, creating awareness of India’s democratic values and cultural heritage. In conclusion, NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History serve as a reliable tool for exam preparation and deeper understanding. They not only improve academic performance but also enable students to connect with the nation’s past, fostering a sense of identity, responsibility, and pride in India’s journey from colonial rule to independence.

Find PDF for Chapter-wise NCERT History Solutions for Class 8 Students

S.no.Chapter-Wise NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History
1.Chapter 1 – How, When and Where
2.Chapter 2 – From Trade to Territory the Company Establishes Power
3.Chapter 3 – Ruling the Countryside
4.Chapter 4 – Tribal, Dikus and the Vision of a Golden Age
5.Chapter 5 – When People Rebel 1857 and After
6.Chapter 6 – Weavers, Iron Smelters and Factory Owners
7.Chapter 7 – Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation
8.Chapter 8 – Women, Caste and Reform
9.Chapter 9 – The Making of the National Movement: 1870s–1947
10.Chapter 10 – India After Independence

Chapter-wise NCERT History Solutions for Class 8 Students

 

Chapter 1: How, When and Where

This chapter introduces students to how history is studied and recorded.
Subtopics covered include:

  • Importance of dates and events in history

  • Sources used to study modern Indian history (official records, surveys, paintings, photographs, newspapers)

  • Role of British administrators in recording information

  • Limitations of colonial records and the need for critical analysis

Chapter 2: From Trade to Territory – The Company Establishes Power

This chapter explains how the East India Company transformed from traders to rulers.
Subtopics covered include:

  • Arrival of European trading companies in India

  • Competition among European traders for control over trade

  • Battle of Plassey and Battle of Buxar

  • Expansion of Company’s rule through wars and alliances

  • Role of Subsidiary Alliance and Doctrine of Lapse

  • Establishment of British control over Bengal, Mysore, Marathas, and Awadh

Chapter 3: Ruling the Countryside

This chapter explores how the British collected revenue and exploited Indian agriculture.
Subtopics covered include:

  • Permanent Settlement in Bengal and its impact

  • Mahalwari and Ryotwari systems of revenue collection

  • Effects of revenue policies on peasants and zamindars

  • Indigo cultivation and farmers’ hardships

  • Indigo revolt (Nil Bidroha) as a resistance movement

Chapter 4: Tribals, Dikus and the Vision of a Golden Age

This chapter highlights the lives of tribal communities and their struggles under colonial rule.
Subtopics covered include:

  • Different types of tribal livelihoods: shifting cultivation, hunting-gathering, pastoralism

  • Impact of British forest laws on tribal life

  • Traders, moneylenders, and exploitative practices

  • Role of Birsa Munda and his movement for a golden age

  • Tribal revolts against colonial policies

Chapter 5: When People Rebel – 1857 and After

This chapter deals with the first war of independence and its aftermath.
Subtopics covered include:

  • Causes of the revolt of 1857 (political, economic, social, and military)

  • Major centres of rebellion and leaders (Delhi, Kanpur, Lucknow, Jhansi, Bareilly)

  • Suppression of the revolt by the British

  • Consequences of the revolt on Indian society and administration

  • Transfer of power from the East India Company to the British Crown

Chapter 6: Weavers, Iron Smelters and Factory Owners

This chapter shows the impact of industrialisation and colonial policies on Indian crafts and industries.
Subtopics covered include:

  • Decline of Indian handloom and handicraft industries

  • British policies favouring machine-made imports from England

  • Role of Indian weavers and their struggles

  • Development of iron and steel industries in colonial India

  • Industrialisation and its effect on factory owners and workers

Chapter 7: Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation

This chapter explains British policies on education in India.
Subtopics covered include:

  • Orientalists vs Anglicists debate on the medium of education

  • Macaulay’s Minute on Education and its impact

  • Establishment of schools, colleges, and universities in India

  • Role of English education in shaping a new middle class

  • Indian reactions to colonial education policies

Chapter 8: Women, Caste and Reform

This chapter highlights social reform movements in 19th-century India.
Subtopics covered include:

  • Reformers working for women’s education and rights (Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, Jyotiba Phule)

  • Campaigns against sati, child marriage, and caste discrimination

  • Efforts to promote widow remarriage and girls’ education

  • Rise of reform movements among Muslims and other communities

  • Role of women in reform and resistance

Chapter 9: The Making of the National Movement – 1870s to 1947

This chapter covers the rise of Indian nationalism and the struggle for freedom.
Subtopics covered include:

  • Formation of the Indian National Congress

  • Moderate and extremist phases of the national movement

  • Swadeshi and Boycott Movements

  • Role of leaders like Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Mahatma Gandhi, Nehru, Subhas Chandra Bose

  • Key movements: Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience, Quit India Movement

  • Partition of India and independence in 1947

Chapter 10: India After Independence

This chapter discusses the challenges faced by India as a newly independent nation.
Subtopics covered include:

  • Integration of princely states into the Indian Union

  • Framing of the Constitution and adoption of democracy

  • Economic challenges and planning for development

  • Linguistic reorganisation of states

  • India’s foreign policy and role as a democratic nation

Why NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science History: Our Pasts – III

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science History are created by one of the best tutor panels on home-tution.com. The chapters of class 8 History are solved with essential points and elaborated to give students more clarity about the subject. In the solution, we have added all relevant information by highlighting important events and dates that students generally forget during exam time. While preparing NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science History: Our Pasts – III. Many subject matter experts are involved in checking and ensuring that all the solutions are as per the requirements of the CBSE board to score good marks in the school and competitive exams.

Frequently Asked Questions

There are about 10 chapters present in the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History. Students can access NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History created by subject experts at Home-tution. The chapters present in class 8 history are

  • Chapter 1 How, When and Where
  • Chapter 2 From Trade to Territory
  • Chapter 3 Ruling the Countryside
  • Chapter 4 Tribal, Dikus and the Vision of a Golden Age
  • Chapter 5 When People Rebel, Chapter 6 Colonialism and the City
  • Chapter 7 Weavers, Iron Smelters and Factory Owners
  • Chapter 8 Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation
  • Chapter 9 Women, Caste, and Reform
  • Chapter 10 The Changing World of Visual Arts
  • Chapter 11 The Making of the National Movement
  • Chapter 12 India After Independence

The NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History comprises well-explained answers to the questions present in the NCERT textbook. The NCERT textbook is a recommended textbook by the CBSE Board as well as many school teachers and principle. Questions are prepared from the NCERT textbook theory, and a few questions are taken directly from the exercise. So it is highly recommended that students must follow the NCERT textbook.

The NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History is the perfect textbook for all exams like school half-yearly, unit tests, final exams, or any other competitive exams. NCERT textbook consists of all the relevant information which is required to develop the subject and this is the most recommended textbook by many teachers.

The NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History can be downloaded for free at Home-tution.com. while solving the questions asked in the NCERT textbook exercise time students need a reference answer for comparing which helps students to understand the right approach to present the solution.