NCERT Exemplar Class 8 Science Chapter 9: Reproduction in Animals
NCERT Exemplar Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 9 – Reproduction in Animals introduces students to the process through which living beings produce new individuals. The chapter first explains sexual reproduction, which involves male and female gametes. Students learn about the human reproductive system, including the functions of the testes, ovaries, uterus, and associated organs. The concept of fertilization, both internal and external, is explained with examples from different species. Formation of the zygote, development into an embryo, and growth into a fetus are covered in detail. Another important subtopic is asexual reproduction, where organisms produce offspring without gametes. Examples like budding in hydra, binary fission in amoeba, and regeneration in planaria are explained to show different modes of reproduction. NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science also clarify the difference between oviparous animals (laying eggs) and viviparous animals (giving birth to young ones). The chapter not only builds conceptual clarity but also encourages curiosity about life processes. By practicing NCERT Exemplar Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 9, students strengthen their understanding of heredity, continuity of life, and biological diversity.