Chapter-A Comparison with Neighbors

Important MCQ questions for Class 11 Economics Chapter-A Comparison with Neighbors

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MCQ Questions set-1 for chapter-A Comparison with Neighbors class 11 Economics 

Economics - MCQ on A Comparison with Neighbors

Class XI

Q.1. China introduced reforms in :

I. 1978

II. 1991

III. 1956

IV. None

Answer:

(i) 1978

Explanation: The reforms in China were introduced in 1978.

Q.2. In which country infant mortality rate is high:

I. India

II. China

III. Pakistan

IV. America

Answer:

(iii)Pakistan

Explanation: The mortality rate is highest in Pakistan

Q.3. Republic of china was established in which year?

I. 1950

II. 1949

III. 1947

IV. 1951

Answer:

(ii)1949

Explanation: Republic of China was established in 1949

Q.4. When did India announced its first five year Plan?

I. 1947

II. 1956

III. 1953

IV. 1951

Answer:

(iv)1951

Explanation: The five year plan was introduced in 1951

Q.5. Which countries were involved in five year Plan system?

I. India and Pakistan

II. China and India

III. India, China and Pakistan

IV. India China and Nepal

Answer:

(iii) India, China and Pakistan

Explanation: India China and Pakistan are the countries which started Five year plan system for development.

Q.6. Socialist economy is also called

I. Normal Economy

II. Superior Economy

III. Controlled Economy

IV. Command Economy

Answer:

(iv) Command Economy

Explanation: One party rule or critical sector of economy is under government is called Socialist economy or Command Economy

Q.7. Which country follows mixed economy?

I. Afghanistan

II. Turkistan

III. Tajikistan

IV. Pakistan

Answer:

(iv)Pakistan

Explanation: India and Pakistan follows mixed economy system.

Q.8. Which country has the largest GDP?

I. India

II. Pakistan

III. China

IV. All

Answer:

(iii) China

Explanation: China has $7.2 trillion of GDP

Q.9. What is the contribution of agriculture in GDP of India and Pakistan?

I. 22%

II. 23%

III. 24%

IV. 25%

Answer:

(ii)23%

Explanation: In both India nad Pakistan the contribution of agriculture to GDP is the same 23%.

Q.10. Which country is leading in terms of economic Development

I. India

II. China

III. Pakistan

IV. None

Answer:

(ii) China

Explanation:China is ahead of both India and Pakistan in most of the economic and human development indicators.

Q.11. Proportion of people below poverty line is more in

I. India

II. China

III. Pakistan

IV. None

Answer:

(iii) Pakistan

Explanation: Pakistan has highest poverty level .

Q.12. When did India and Pakistan become independent?

I. 1945

II. 1947

III. 1950

IV. 1978

Answer:

(ii) 1947

Explanation: India and Pakistan both got independent in 1947

Q.13. Collective farming system in China is called

I. Community system

II. Commune System

III. Farming System

IV. Agriculture System

Answer:

(ii) Commune System

Explanation: Commune system was introduced in china there were 26000 communes covering all the farm population.

Q.14. When was great Proletarian Cultural Revolution was introduced?

I. 1976

II. 1977

III. 1978

IV. 1979

Answer:

(i) 1976

Explanation: The great Proletarian Cultural Revolution was introduced in 1976 after Russia withdrew its professionals who had been sent to china to help the industrialization process

Q.15. A geographical region that has economic laws different from country’s typical economic laws is called:

I. PEZ

II. ZEZ

III. ZES

IV. SEZ

Answer:

(iv) SEZ

Explanation: Special Economic Zone is a geographical region that has economic laws different from a country’s typical economic laws. The goal is to increase foreign statement

Q.16. What was the major reason for the low population growth in China?

I. Family Programme

II. One child Policy

III. Two Child Policy

IV. None

Answer:

(ii) One child Policy

Explanation: In China A norm of one child was introduced to control the growth of the population

Q.17. Which sector is contributing more to GDP in India and Pakistan?

I. Manufacturing

II. Service

III. Agriculture

IV. All

Answer:

(ii) Service

Explanation: In India and Pakistan service sector contributes the highest in GDP

Q.18. When were the reforms in Pakistan introduced?

I. 1991

II. 1978

III. 1988

IV. 1985

Answer:

(iii) 1988

Explanation: In Pakistan the reforms were introduced in 1988

Q.19. SAARC , European union is called

I. Normal grouping

II. Non economic grouping

III. Commercial grouping

IV. Economic Grouping

Answer:

(iv) Economic Grouping

Explanation :These groups are formed for economic development which are called regional or economic grouping

Q.20. What is a great challenge at present for Pakistan?

I. To overcome the flood of 2005

II. To overcome the earthquake of 2005

III. To overcome the land slide of 2005

IV. None

Answer:

(ii) To overcome the earthquake of 2005

Explanation :It is a great challenge with Pakistan to recover from the earthquake in 2005 which took the lives of 2005

MCQ Questions set-2 for chapter-A Comparison with Neighbors class 11 Economics 

Q.21. Mao announced a second five year Plan is called

I. Leap Forward

II. Great Leap forward

III. Great Leap backward

IV. None

Answer:

(ii) Great Leap forward

Explanation :The Great Leap Forward took place in 1958 to modernize China’s economy.

Q.22. Life Expectancy rate is highest in

I. India

II. Pakistan

III. China

IV. None

Answer:

(iii) China

Explanation :Life expectancy at birth is highest in China with 71.6 years.

Q.23. How many countries are present in SAARC

I. 5

II. 8

III. 10

IV. 12

Answer:

(ii) 8

Explanation The countries involved in SAARC Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives Nepal Pakistan and Sri Lanka

Q.24. Which country has the lowest population

I. India

II. China

III. Pakistan

IV. None

Answer:

(iii) Pakistan

Explanation: Pakistan Population is very small it is about the one tenth of India and China

Q.25. What led to the failure of Great Leap Forward Plan

I. Earthquake

II. Flood

III. Drought

IV. Storm

Answer:

(iii) Drought

Explanation: A severe drought killed millions in china due to which professional support from Russia was withdrawn and Great leap Forward Plan was failed.

Q.26. The one year performance of Pakistan government indicated a growth of

I. 5%

II. 8%

III. 10%

IV. 12%

Answer:

(ii)8%

Explanation: The one year performance of the Pakistan Government for the year showed a growth of 8%

Q.27. what is the percentage of urbanization in India?

I. 25%

II. 28%

III. 29%

IV. 30%

Answer:

(ii) 28%

Explanation: In India the urbanization rate is 28% while it is highest in Pakistan and china

Q.28. How many countries are present in European Union?

I. 20

II. 25

III. 30

IV. 35

Answer:

(ii) 25

Explanation: There are twenty five stares which forms European Union.

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