Important MCQ questions for Class 11 Economics Chapter-A Comparison with Neighbors
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MCQ Questions set-1 for chapter-A Comparison with Neighbors class 11 Economics
Economics - MCQ on A Comparison with Neighbors
Class XI
Q.1. China introduced reforms in :
I. 1978
II. 1991
III. 1956
IV. None
Answer:
(i) 1978
Explanation: The reforms in China were introduced in 1978.
Q.2. In which country infant mortality rate is high:
I. India
II. China
III. Pakistan
IV. America
Answer:
(iii)Pakistan
Explanation: The mortality rate is highest in Pakistan
Q.3. Republic of china was established in which year?
I. 1950
II. 1949
III. 1947
IV. 1951
Answer:
(ii)1949
Explanation: Republic of China was established in 1949
Q.4. When did India announced its first five year Plan?
I. 1947
II. 1956
III. 1953
IV. 1951
Answer:
(iv)1951
Explanation: The five year plan was introduced in 1951
Q.5. Which countries were involved in five year Plan system?
I. India and Pakistan
II. China and India
III. India, China and Pakistan
IV. India China and Nepal
Answer:
(iii) India, China and Pakistan
Explanation: India China and Pakistan are the countries which started Five year plan system for development.
Q.6. Socialist economy is also called
I. Normal Economy
II. Superior Economy
III. Controlled Economy
IV. Command Economy
Answer:
(iv) Command Economy
Explanation: One party rule or critical sector of economy is under government is called Socialist economy or Command Economy
Q.7. Which country follows mixed economy?
I. Afghanistan
II. Turkistan
III. Tajikistan
IV. Pakistan
Answer:
(iv)Pakistan
Explanation: India and Pakistan follows mixed economy system.
Q.8. Which country has the largest GDP?
I. India
II. Pakistan
III. China
IV. All
Answer:
(iii) China
Explanation: China has $7.2 trillion of GDP
Q.9. What is the contribution of agriculture in GDP of India and Pakistan?
I. 22%
II. 23%
III. 24%
IV. 25%
Answer:
(ii)23%
Explanation: In both India nad Pakistan the contribution of agriculture to GDP is the same 23%.
Q.10. Which country is leading in terms of economic Development
I. India
II. China
III. Pakistan
IV. None
Answer:
(ii) China
Explanation:China is ahead of both India and Pakistan in most of the economic and human development indicators.
Q.11. Proportion of people below poverty line is more in
I. India
II. China
III. Pakistan
IV. None
Answer:
(iii) Pakistan
Explanation: Pakistan has highest poverty level .
Q.12. When did India and Pakistan become independent?
I. 1945
II. 1947
III. 1950
IV. 1978
Answer:
(ii) 1947
Explanation: India and Pakistan both got independent in 1947
Q.13. Collective farming system in China is called
I. Community system
II. Commune System
III. Farming System
IV. Agriculture System
Answer:
(ii) Commune System
Explanation: Commune system was introduced in china there were 26000 communes covering all the farm population.
Q.14. When was great Proletarian Cultural Revolution was introduced?
I. 1976
II. 1977
III. 1978
IV. 1979
Answer:
(i) 1976
Explanation: The great Proletarian Cultural Revolution was introduced in 1976 after Russia withdrew its professionals who had been sent to china to help the industrialization process
Q.15. A geographical region that has economic laws different from country’s typical economic laws is called:
I. PEZ
II. ZEZ
III. ZES
IV. SEZ
Answer:
(iv) SEZ
Explanation: Special Economic Zone is a geographical region that has economic laws different from a country’s typical economic laws. The goal is to increase foreign statement
Q.16. What was the major reason for the low population growth in China?
I. Family Programme
II. One child Policy
III. Two Child Policy
IV. None
Answer:
(ii) One child Policy
Explanation: In China A norm of one child was introduced to control the growth of the population
Q.17. Which sector is contributing more to GDP in India and Pakistan?
I. Manufacturing
II. Service
III. Agriculture
IV. All
Answer:
(ii) Service
Explanation: In India and Pakistan service sector contributes the highest in GDP
Q.18. When were the reforms in Pakistan introduced?
I. 1991
II. 1978
III. 1988
IV. 1985
Answer:
(iii) 1988
Explanation: In Pakistan the reforms were introduced in 1988
Q.19. SAARC , European union is called
I. Normal grouping
II. Non economic grouping
III. Commercial grouping
IV. Economic Grouping
Answer:
(iv) Economic Grouping
Explanation :These groups are formed for economic development which are called regional or economic grouping
Q.20. What is a great challenge at present for Pakistan?
I. To overcome the flood of 2005
II. To overcome the earthquake of 2005
III. To overcome the land slide of 2005
IV. None
Answer:
(ii) To overcome the earthquake of 2005
Explanation :It is a great challenge with Pakistan to recover from the earthquake in 2005 which took the lives of 2005
MCQ Questions set-2 for chapter-A Comparison with Neighbors class 11 Economics
Q.21. Mao announced a second five year Plan is called
I. Leap Forward
II. Great Leap forward
III. Great Leap backward
IV. None
Answer:
(ii) Great Leap forward
Explanation :The Great Leap Forward took place in 1958 to modernize China’s economy.
Q.22. Life Expectancy rate is highest in
I. India
II. Pakistan
III. China
IV. None
Answer:
(iii) China
Explanation :Life expectancy at birth is highest in China with 71.6 years.
Q.23. How many countries are present in SAARC
I. 5
II. 8
III. 10
IV. 12
Answer:
(ii) 8
Explanation The countries involved in SAARC Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives Nepal Pakistan and Sri Lanka
Q.24. Which country has the lowest population
I. India
II. China
III. Pakistan
IV. None
Answer:
(iii) Pakistan
Explanation: Pakistan Population is very small it is about the one tenth of India and China
Q.25. What led to the failure of Great Leap Forward Plan
I. Earthquake
II. Flood
III. Drought
IV. Storm
Answer:
(iii) Drought
Explanation: A severe drought killed millions in china due to which professional support from Russia was withdrawn and Great leap Forward Plan was failed.
Q.26. The one year performance of Pakistan government indicated a growth of
I. 5%
II. 8%
III. 10%
IV. 12%
Answer:
(ii)8%
Explanation: The one year performance of the Pakistan Government for the year showed a growth of 8%
Q.27. what is the percentage of urbanization in India?
I. 25%
II. 28%
III. 29%
IV. 30%
Answer:
(ii) 28%
Explanation: In India the urbanization rate is 28% while it is highest in Pakistan and china
Q.28. How many countries are present in European Union?
I. 20
II. 25
III. 30
IV. 35
Answer:
(ii) 25
Explanation: There are twenty five stares which forms European Union.