Chapter 8: Challenges to Democracy – Class 10 Civics Notes
Class 10 Democracy faces several challenges that test its strength and stability. This chapter helps students recognize these challenges and find ways to overcome them.
Major Challenges
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Foundational Challenge – Establishing democratic institutions in newly independent nations.
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Challenge of Expansion – Extending democratic values to all regions, groups, and institutions.
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Challenge of Deepening – Making democracy more meaningful and participatory.
Corruption, lack of transparency, low voter turnout, and misuse of power are common issues that weaken democracy.
Political Reforms
Reforms must be carried out through legal measures, public awareness, and citizen involvement. Right to Information (RTI), Lokpal, and Election Commission reforms are steps toward a stronger democracy.
Educated citizens, active media, and responsible political leaders are vital for preserving democratic values. Democracy can overcome challenges through active participation, ethical governance, and public accountability. Citizens play the most important role in ensuring that democracy remains fair and just.