Chapter 7: Outcomes of Democracy – Class 10 Civics Notes
This Class 10 chapter explores whether democracy actually delivers what it promises. Students learn about the success, effectiveness, and limitations of democracy through different outcomes.
Political Outcomes
Democracy promotes accountable and responsive governance. Elected leaders must answer to the people, and free media ensures transparency. However, decision-making can be slow due to consultations and debates.
Economic Outcomes
While democracy ensures economic equality in principle, in practice, wealth distribution remains unequal. However, democratic governments focus more on welfare programs and poverty reduction.
Social Outcomes
Democracy upholds freedom, dignity, and equality. It reduces social discrimination and ensures representation of the weaker sections. Democratic systems protect human rights and promote education and healthcare.
Key Insight
Democracy is not perfect, but it remains the best available form of government. Its strength lies in correcting its mistakes through public participation, elections, and accountability.