JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2026

JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2026: Chapter-Wise Weightage, Important Topics

The JEE Main Maths Syllabus 2026 has been officially released by the National Testing Agency (NTA) and is crucial for students preparing for engineering entrance exams. The syllabus is based on Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT Mathematics, ensuring that aspirants have a clear roadmap for their preparation. Understanding the JEE Main 2026 Maths syllabus helps students focus on high-weightage topics and manage their study time efficiently. The syllabus for JEE Main Maths 2026 includes chapters like Sets, Relations and Functions, Complex Numbers, Quadratic Equations, Matrices, Determinants, Sequences and Series, Permutations and Combinations, Binomial Theorem, Limits, Continuity, Differentiation, Integration, Differential Equations, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability, and Mathematical Reasoning. These topics are designed to test analytical thinking, problem-solving ability, and conceptual clarity. Students preparing for JEE Main 2026 should ensure that they cover both Class 11 and Class 12 Maths topics, as questions are distributed across both years.

Focusing on chapter-wise weightage is essential for effective preparation. Algebra, Calculus, and Coordinate Geometry usually carry more marks in JEE Main 2026. Practicing previous years’ question papers and mock tests aligned with the latest JEE Main Maths syllabus improves accuracy and speed. For students, mastering the JEE Main 2026 Maths syllabus requires a combination of theory understanding and regular problem-solving practice. Using NCERT textbooks and reference materials that follow the NTA guidelines is recommended.

S.no.Chapter-Wise JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2026

JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus PDF Download

JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2026: The JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2026 will be released soon by the NTA on their official website. Note that Mathematical Induction and Mathematical Reasoning were removed from last year's syllabus. You can download the JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2024 PDF from this article. The syllabus covers topics such as Sets, Relations and Functions, Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations, Permutations and Combinations, Binomial Theorem, Integral Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, Differential Equations, and Trigonometry."

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JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2026

Candidates can check the unit-wise detailed JEE Main 2026 Mathematics Syllabus in the table below-

Units Topics
Sets, Relations, and Functions
  • Sets and their representation: Union, intersection, and complement of sets and their algebraic properties
  • Power set: Relation, Type of relations, equivalence relations, functions
  • One-one, into and onto functions, the composition of functions.
Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
  • Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals
  • Representation of complex numbers in the form a + ib and their representation in a plane
  • Argand diagram
  • Algebra of complex number
  • Modulus and argument (or amplitude) of a complex number
  • Square root of a complex number
  • Triangle inequality
  • Quadratic equations in real and complex number system and their solutions
  • Relations between roots and coefficient, nature of roots, the formation of quadratic equations with given roots.
Matrices and Determinants
  • Matrices
  • Algebra of matrices
  • Type of matrices,
  • Determinants and matrices of order two and three
  • Properties of determinants
  • Evaluation of determinants
  • Area of triangles using determinants
  • Adjoint and evaluation of inverse of a square matrix using determinants and elementary transformations
  • Test of consistency and solution of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables using determinants and matrices
Permutations and Combinations
  • Fundamental principle of counting
  • Permutation as an arrangement and combination as section,
  • Meaning of P (n,r) and C (n,r)
  • Simple applications.
Binomial Theorem and its Simple Applications
  • Binomial theorem for a positive integral index
  • General term and middle term
  • Properties of Binomial coefficients and simple applications.
Sequence and Series
  • Arithmetic and Geometric progressions
  • Insertion of arithmetic
  • Geometric means between two given numbers,
  • Relation between A.M and G.M sum up to n terms of special series
  • Sn, Sn2, Sn3
  • Arithmetico-Geometric progression
Limit, Continuity and Differentiability
  • Real-valued functions
  • Algebra of functions
  • polynomials, rational, trigonometric, logarithmic and exponential functions
  • Inverse function. Graphs of simple functions. Limits, continuity and differentiability. Differentiation of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions.
  • Differentiation of trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential, composite and implicit functions;
  • Derivatives of order up to two
  • Rolle’s and Lagrange’s Mean value Theorems, Applications of derivatives
  • Rate of change of quantities, monotonicI ncreasing and decreasing functions,
  • Maxima and minima of functions of one variable, tangents and normal.
Integral Calculus
  • Integral as an anti-derivative
  • Fundamental Integrals involving algebraic, Trigonometric, exponential and logarithms functions.
  • Integrations by substitution, by parts and by partial functions.
  • Integration using trigonometric identities. Integral as limit of a sum.
  • The fundamental theorem of calculus, properties of definite integrals.
  • Evaluation of definite integrals, determining areas of the regions bounded by simple curves in standard form.
Differential Equations
  • Ordinary differential equations, their order and degree,
  • Formation of differential equations
  • Solution of differential equation by the method of separation of variables
  • Solution of a homogeneous and linear differential equation.
Co-ordinate Geometry
  • Cartesian system of rectangular coordinates in a plane
  • Distance formula, sections formula
  • Locus and its equation,
  • Translation of axes, the slope of a line, parallel and perpendicular lines, intercepts of a line on the co-ordinate axis.
  • Straight line: Various forms of equations of a line, intersection of lines, angles between two lines, conditions for concurrence of three lines, the distance of a point form a line, equations of internal and external by sectors of angles between two lines co-ordinate of the centroid, orthocentre and circumcentre of a triangle, equation of the family of lines passing through the point of intersection of two lines.
  • Circle, Conic sections: A standard form of equations of a circle, the general form of the equation of a circle, its radius and central, equation of a circle when the endpoints of a diameter are given, points of intersection of a line and a circle with the centre at the origin and condition for a line to be tangent to a circle, equation of the tangent, sections of conics, equations of conic sections (parabola, ellipse and hyperbola) in standard forms, condition for Y = mx +c to be a tangent and point (s) of tangency
3D Geometry
  • Coordinates of a point in space
  • Distance between two points
  • Section formula, directions ratios and direction cosines, the angle between two intersecting lines.
  • Skew lines, the shortest distance between them and its equation.
  • Equations of a line and a plane in different forms, the intersection of a line and a plane, coplanar lines.
Vector Algebra
  • Vectors and scalars,
  • Addition of vectors, components of a vector in two dimensions and three-dimensional space
  • Scalar and vector products, scalar and vector triple product.
Statistics and Probability
  • Measures of discretion
  • Calculation of mean, median, mode of grouped and ungrouped data calculation of standard deviation, variance and mean deviation for grouped and ungrouped data.
  • Probability: Probability of an event, addition and multiplication theorems of probability, Baye’s theorem, probability distribution of a random variate, Bernoulli trials and binomial distribution.
Trigonometry

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JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2026 Chapter-Wise Weightage

Review the chapter-wise weightage for various topics in the JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2026 in the table below. This table is based on previous years' question papers.

Chapters Total Questions Weightage
Sets 1 3.3%
Permutations & Combinations 1 3.3%
Probability 1 3.3%
Complex Numbers 1 3.3%
Binominal Theorem 1 3.3%
Limits 1 3.3%
Differentiability 1 3.3%
Indefinite Integration 1 3.3%
Definite Integration 1 3.3%
Differential Equations 1 3.3%
Height & Distance 1 3.3%
Trigonometric Equations 1 3.3%
The Area under the Curve 1 3.3%
Quadratic Equations  1 3.3%
Vectors 1 3.3%
Tangents and Normals 1 3.3%
Maxima and Minima 1 3.3%
Statistics 1 3.3%
Parabola 1 3.3%
Ellipse 1 3.3%
Hyperbola 1 3.3%
Mathematical Reasoning 1 3.3%
Sequences & Series 2 6.6%
Straight Lines  2 6.6%
3-D Geometry  2 6.6%
Determinants  2 6.6%

Frequently Asked Questions

JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2026 includes various topics such as Sets, Relations and Functions, Permutations and Combinations, Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations, Binomial Theorem and its Simple Applications, Integral Calculus, Co-ordinate Geometry, Differential Equations, Trigonometry, etc.

There are a total of 18 chapters in JEE Main 2026 Mathematics Syllabus.

The most important topics in JEE Main 2026 Mathematics Syllabus are 3-D Geometry, Determinants, Straight Lines, Sequences & Series, Differential Equations, etc.