NCERT Solutions for Civics (Political Science)

Chapter-Wise Brief Introduction on NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Social Science (Political Science)

Introduction

Class 9 Civics focuses on understanding the democratic framework, institutions, and rights that form the backbone of India’s political system. NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Civics provide chapter-wise explanations, simplifying complex political concepts. These solutions cover key ideas, examples, and exercises to help students understand how democracy functions, the role of institutions, electoral processes, and citizen rights.

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Chapter 1: What is Democracy? Why Democracy?

This chapter introduces the concept of democracy and its significance. Subtopics include:

• Meaning of democracy – Principles of popular participation, equality, and freedom.

• Why democracy? – Advantages over other forms of government, accountability, and representation.

• Challenges to democracy – Corruption, inequality, and political instability.

• Examples from around the world – Comparison of democratic and non-democratic nations.

• Exercises – Questions on the importance, benefits, and challenges of democracy.

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Chapter 2: Constitutional Design

This chapter explains how India’s Constitution was framed and its key features. Subtopics include:

• Need for a constitution – Establishing rules, rights, and governance.

• Key features of the Indian Constitution – Preamble, fundamental rights, and duties.

• Directive principles of state policy – Guiding principles for governance.

• Framing process and debates – Role of Constituent Assembly and major discussions.

• Exercises – Questions on constitutional provisions and their significance.

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Chapter 3: Electoral Politics

This chapter covers the democratic electoral process in India. Subtopics include:

• Election process – Voting system, nomination, and campaigning.

• Major political parties – Roles, ideologies, and influence.

• Representation and voter participation – Importance of active citizen involvement.

• Challenges in electoral politics – Corruption, money power, and voter awareness.

• Exercises – Questions on elections, party systems, and voting rights.

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Chapter 4: Working of Institutions

This chapter explains the functioning of democratic institutions in India. Subtopics include:

• Legislature – Parliament, state assemblies, and law-making process.

• Executive – President, Prime Minister, and Council of Ministers.

• Judiciary – Supreme Court, High Courts, and judicial independence.

• Checks and balances – Separation of powers and accountability.

• Exercises – Questions on institutional roles and democratic functioning.

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Chapter 5: Democratic Rights

This chapter focuses on the rights and freedoms of citizens in a democracy. Subtopics include:

• Fundamental rights – Right to equality, freedom, and constitutional remedies.

• Protection of rights – Role of courts and legal frameworks.

• Challenges to rights – Discrimination, violations, and awareness.

• Citizen responsibilities – Upholding democratic values and promoting justice.

• Exercises – Questions on rights, duties, and safeguarding democracy.

NCERT Solution for Class 9 Political Science consists of a detailed explanation of all the questions asked in the NCERT textbook exercise of all five chapters. These solutions are prepared by experts in easy language to give you conceptual clarity of the subjects. Try to write the solutions to the questions asked in the textbook by your own method. Just to check, you can use the reference NCERT Solution for Class 9 Political Science uploaded by Home-tution.com. HT experts prepared NCERT Solutions for all the questions asked in the NCERT exercise are solved as per the CBSE school Requirements. Do check the NCERT Solutions for class 9.