Chapter Wise brief Introduction on NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science History
Chapter 1: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years
Introduction:
This chapter introduces students to the medieval period in India, focusing on the changes in society, politics, and culture from the 8th to the 18th centuries. It highlights the evolution of maps, historical sources, and the importance of regional and cultural diversity.
Subtopics Covered:
-
New and old terminologies
-
Historians and their sources
-
The emergence of new social and political groups
-
Regions and dynasties
-
Growth of regional languages and cultures
Chapter 2: New Kings and Kingdoms
Introduction:
This chapter explains the rise of new dynasties between the 7th and 12th centuries, highlighting how kings established their authority, collected revenue, and expanded their power.
Subtopics Covered:
-
Emergence of new dynasties
-
Administration in kingdoms
-
Land grants and trade
-
Warfare for supremacy (Prashastis and inscriptions)
-
Case study: Cholas and their empire
Chapter 3: The Delhi Sultans
Introduction:
This chapter explores the establishment of the Delhi Sultanate, its rulers, and how they controlled territories while facing internal and external challenges.
Subtopics Covered:
-
Rulers of the Delhi Sultanate
-
Expansion of the Delhi Sultanate
-
Administration and challenges of control
-
The significance of Delhi as the capital
-
Decline of the Sultanate
Chapter 4: The Mughal Empire
Introduction:
The chapter highlights the rise of the Mughal dynasty, their administration, relations with local rulers, and strategies of expansion and consolidation.
Subtopics Covered:
-
Babur and Humayun
-
Akbar’s policies and administration
-
Akbar’s relations with Rajputs
-
Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb
-
Mansabdari system and revenue system
-
Decline of the Mughal empire
Chapter 5: Rulers and Buildings
Introduction:
This chapter examines the architectural developments under different rulers and the symbolism behind magnificent monuments.
Subtopics Covered:
-
Engineering and construction skills
-
Temples, mosques, and tanks
-
Monumental structures like Qutub Minar and Taj Mahal
-
Political and cultural significance of buildings
-
Regional styles of architecture
Chapter 6: Towns, Traders and Craftspersons
Introduction:
The chapter discusses the growth of towns, trade networks, and crafts in medieval India, focusing on urbanization and economic development.
Subtopics Covered:
-
Different types of towns: temple towns, administrative towns, port towns
-
Trade and traders
-
Craft production and guilds
-
Role of temples and markets in economic life
-
Case studies: Hampi, Masulipatnam, and Surat
Chapter 7: Tribes, Nomads and Settled Communities
Introduction:
This chapter explores the lives of tribal communities, their occupations, and how they interacted with settled societies.
Subtopics Covered:
-
Tribal societies and lifestyles
-
Nomadic pastoralists
-
Changes in tribal societies over time
-
Relations between tribes and kingdoms
-
Case study: Gonds and Ahoms
Chapter 8: Devotional Paths to the Divine
Introduction:
The chapter discusses the growth of different religious movements, emphasizing Bhakti and Sufi traditions.
Subtopics Covered:
-
Idea of Bhakti and personal devotion
-
Bhakti saints and their teachings
-
Growth of Sufism and its practices
-
Influence on society and culture
-
Regional variations in devotional practices
Chapter 9: The Making of Regional Cultures
Introduction:
This chapter highlights the development of regional identities through language, literature, art, and architecture.
Subtopics Covered:
-
Rise of regional languages and literature
-
Influence of local traditions on culture
-
Painting, dance, and music forms
-
Example: Bengal’s regional culture
-
The blending of local and pan-Indian traditions
Chapter 10: Eighteenth-Century Political Formations
Introduction:
This chapter discusses the decline of the Mughal empire and the emergence of regional powers in the 18th century.
Subtopics Covered:
-
Crisis of the Mughal empire
-
Rise of regional states (Awadh, Bengal, Hyderabad)
-
Marathas, Sikhs, and Jats as powerful groups
-
Political, economic, and cultural developments
-
Transition towards colonial rule
Key Features of NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History
- NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History covers all the questions asked in the exercise of the NCERT textbooks with relevant details and explanations prepared and uploaded by expert tutors and subject matter experts.
- History is the subject of information and events; it can be learned easily through the help of solving the questions. Students can build their foundation in the subject with the help of these solutions.
- NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History are one of the best resources for students to prepare for school and competitive exams
- These solutions, which are formulated according to the latest NCERT syllabus, emphasize the significant topics of the chapter by the experts of home-tution.com.
- Practicing these solutions helps students get more acquainted with solving practical questions