Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj is one of the most iconic and influential leaders in Indian history. Known for his bravery, intelligence, and strategic warfare, Shivaji Maharaj established the Maratha Empire and is remembered as a symbol of courage and leadership. Learning about his life, achievements, and values is essential for students and history enthusiasts alike.
If you're preparing for competitive exams, quizzes, or general knowledge tests, practicing GK questions on Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj can be highly beneficial. Whether you're looking for Shivaji Maharaj questions and answers in Marathi PDF, Shivaji Maharaj GK questions in English, or Shivaji Maharaj GK question in Hindi, this guide will help you.
We have compiled important Shivaji Maharaj question answer formats to suit different learning preferences. For Marathi-speaking students, you can explore GK questions on Shivaji Maharaj in Marathi, while those comfortable with Hindi or English can find suitable resources too.
To test your knowledge, try our mock test of Shivaji Maharaj quiz — a perfect way to evaluate your understanding of his life and legacy. Additionally, if you're looking for a meaningful and powerful term that defines Shivaji Maharaj, you'll discover one word for Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in Marathi that captures his greatness.
By practicing these Shivaji Maharaj quiz questions, you will not only improve your GK skills but also gain deeper insights into the life of this legendary warrior king.
GK Questions on Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj with Answers
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha Empire, is remembered for his bravery, leadership, and strategic brilliance. Understanding his life, achievements, and battles is essential for students preparing for competitive exams and quizzes.
This collection of GK questions on Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj with answers covers key events, his administration, and cultural impact. Whether you’re looking for Shivaji Maharaj questions in Marathi, Hindi, or English, these questions will boost your knowledge and help you excel in exams.
100 GK Questions on Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj with Answers
Here are 100 important GK questions with answers related to Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj to help students, history enthusiasts, and quiz participants.
Ques: When was Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj born?
Ans: February 19, 1630
Ques: Where was Shivaji Maharaj born?
Ans: Shivneri Fort, Maharashtra
Ques: What was the name of Shivaji Maharaj's father?
Ans: Shahaji Bhosale
Ques: What was the name of Shivaji Maharaj's mother?
Ans: Jijabai (also known as Jijamata)
Ques: Which religious guru played a significant role in Shivaji Maharaj's upbringing?
Ans: Samarth Ramdas
Ques: What was Shivaji Maharaj’s full name?
Ans: Shivaji Shahaji Bhosale
Ques: Which dynasty did Shivaji Maharaj belong to?
Ans: Bhosale dynasty
Ques: What was the title given to Shivaji Maharaj after his coronation?
Ans: Chhatrapati
Ques: Which fort was Shivaji Maharaj’s birthplace?
Ans: Shivneri Fort
Ques: At what age did Shivaji Maharaj capture his first fort?
Ans: 16 years old (Torna Fort)
Ques: Which fort was the first to be captured by Shivaji Maharaj?
Ans: Torna Fort
Ques: Which battle is considered Shivaji Maharaj's greatest victory?
Ans: Battle of Pratapgad (1659)
Ques: Who was defeated by Shivaji Maharaj in the Battle of Pratapgad?
Ans: Afzal Khan
Ques: Which Mughal emperor was Shivaji Maharaj’s major opponent?
Ans: Aurangzeb
Ques: Which fort did Shivaji Maharaj famously escape from using fruit baskets?
Ans: Agra Fort
Ques: Which treaty was signed between Shivaji Maharaj and Jai Singh I in 1665?
Ans: Treaty of Purandar
Ques: Who was Shivaji Maharaj’s trusted commander and friend?
Ans: Tanaji Malusare
Ques: In which year was Shivaji Maharaj coronated as Chhatrapati?
Ans: 1674
Ques: Where was Shivaji Maharaj’s coronation held?
Ans: Raigad Fort
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| 2. | GK questions for class 2 |
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| 4. | 100 GK Questions And Answers In English |
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Ques: What was the name of Shivaji Maharaj's navy fleet commander?
Ans: Kanhoji Angre
Ques: What system of administration did Shivaji Maharaj introduce?
Ans: Ashtapradhan Mandal (Council of Eight Ministers)
Ques: Who was Shivaji Maharaj's prime minister (Peshwa)?
Ans: Moropant Trimbak Pingle
Ques: Which minister in Shivaji Maharaj’s court handled foreign relations?
Ans: Sumant
Ques: Which title did Shivaji Maharaj give to his finance minister?
Ans: Amatya
Ques: What was Shivaji Maharaj's policy towards women in warfare?
Ans: Women were treated with respect, and no harm was permitted.
Ques: Which language did Shivaji Maharaj promote in his court?
Ans: Marathi
Ques: What term did Shivaji Maharaj use for his forts and military bases?
Ans: Killa (forts)
Ques: Which coin was introduced by Shivaji Maharaj during his reign?
Ans: Shivrai
Ques: What title did Shivaji Maharaj give to his intelligence chief?
Ans: Nyayadhish
Ques: What was the name of the Maratha Navy established by Shivaji Maharaj?
Ans: Sindhudurg Navy
Ques: What was the childhood name of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj?
Ans: Shivaji Bhosale
Ques: Which deity did Shivaji Maharaj consider his Kuldevta (family deity)?
Ans: Goddess Bhavani
Ques: Who was Shivaji Maharaj's elder brother?
Ans: Sambhaji Shahaji Bhosale
Ques: Which language did Shivaji Maharaj promote for administrative purposes?
Ans: Marathi
Ques: What was the name of Shivaji Maharaj's wife who played a significant role in his life?
Ans: Saibai Nimbalkar
Ques: At which fort did Shivaji Maharaj take the oath of Swarajya?
Ans: Raireshwar Fort
Ques: Who was the Persian poet in Shivaji Maharaj's court?
Ans: Qazi Haidar
Ques: Which Mughal general did Shivaji Maharaj defeat in the Battle of Umberkhind?
Ans: Kartalab Khan
Ques: What was the name of Shivaji Maharaj's daughter?
Ans: Sakhubai Nimbalkar
Ques: Which fort is known as the 'Lion's Fort' associated with Shivaji Maharaj?
Ans: Sinhagad Fort
Ques: Which fort did Shivaji Maharaj capture by scaling its steep cliffs in 1670?
Ans: Kondhana Fort (later renamed Sinhagad)
Ques: Who was the commander of Bijapur forces defeated by Shivaji Maharaj at the Battle of Kolhapur?
Ans: Rustam Zaman
Ques: Which European power did Shivaji Maharaj ally with against the Portuguese?
Ans: The British East India Company
Ques: In which year did Shivaji Maharaj conduct the sack of Surat for the second time?
Ans: 1670
Ques: Which fort did Shivaji Maharaj build to counter the Siddis of Janjira?
Ans: Padmadurg Fort
Ques: Who was the Mughal Subedar of Deccan defeated by Shivaji Maharaj in 1672?
Ans: Diler Khan
Ques: Which fort did Shivaji Maharaj rename as 'Vijaydurg' after its capture?
Ans: Gheria Fort
Ques: Who was the Adil Shahi general defeated by Shivaji Maharaj at the Battle of Pavan Khind?
Ans: Siddi Masud
Ques: Which fort did Shivaji Maharaj capture using a tunnel dug beneath its walls?
Ans: Purandar Fort
Ques: Who was the Mughal governor of Surat during Shivaji Maharaj's raid in 1664?
Ans: Inayat Khan
Ques: Which minister in Shivaji Maharaj’s Ashtapradhan was responsible for foreign affairs?
Ans: Sumant (Dabir)
Ques: What was the title of Shivaji Maharaj's chief justice?
Ans: Nyayadhish
Ques: Which port city did Shivaji Maharaj develop as a major naval base?
Ans: Ratnagiri
Ques: What was the name of the land revenue system introduced by Shivaji Maharaj?
Ans: Chauth and Sardeshmukhi
Ques: Which poet wrote 'Shivabharat', an epic on Shivaji Maharaj's life?
Ans: Kavindra Paramananda
Ques: Which temple did Shivaji Maharaj renovate to promote Hindu culture?
Ans: Bhimashankar Temple
Ques: Which Mughal prince sought refuge with Shivaji Maharaj?
Ans: Prince Akbar
Ques: In which year did Shivaji Maharaj escape from Agra?
Ans: 1666
Ques: Who was the founder of the Maratha Navy under Shivaji Maharaj?
Ans: Kanhoji Angre
Ques: On which date is Shiv Jayanti celebrated as per the Hindu lunar calendar in 2025?
Ans: March 17, 2025
Ques: Which famous sea fort was built by Shivaji Maharaj?
Ans: Sindhudurg Fort
Ques: Which fort is known as the ‘Gibraltar of the East’?
Ans: Sindhudurg Fort
Ques: Which fort is known as Shivaji Maharaj’s capital?
Ans: Raigad Fort
Ques: Which fort did Shivaji Maharaj build near Pune for strategic defense?
Ans: Sinhagad Fort
Ques: Which fort is known as the ‘Crown of Maharashtra’?
Ans: Rajgad Fort
Ques: Which fort was renamed as Pratapgad after Shivaji Maharaj’s victory over Afzal Khan?
Ans: Pratapgad Fort
Ques: Which famous tunnel helped Shivaji Maharaj escape the siege of Panhala Fort?
Ans: Ghodkhind (later renamed Pavankhind)
Ques: Which fort served as Shivaji Maharaj's naval base?
Ans: Vijaydurg Fort
Ques: Which hill fort is known for its strategic location and played a key role in Shivaji Maharaj’s defense plans?
Ans: Purandar Fort
Ques: Which fort was famously recaptured by Tanaji Malusare?
Ans: Kondhana Fort (later renamed Sinhagad Fort)
Ques: In which year did Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj pass away?
Ans: April 3, 1680
Ques: Where did Shivaji Maharaj die?
Ans: Raigad Fort
Ques: Which festival is celebrated every year to honor Shivaji Maharaj's birth?
Ans: Shiv Jayanti
Ques: What title is given to Shivaji Maharaj as a mark of respect in Maharashtra?
Ans: Janata Raja (The King of the People)
Ques: Which book was written by Babasaheb Purandare on Shivaji Maharaj's life?
Ans: Raja Shivchatrapati
Ques: Which movie is based on Shivaji Maharaj’s life and achievements?
Ans: Me Shivajiraje Bhosale Boltoy
Ques: Which historical novel by Ranjit Desai describes Shivaji Maharaj's life?
Ans: Shriman Yogi
Ques: Which Indian Navy ship is named after Shivaji Maharaj?
Ans: INS Shivaji
Ques: Which fort houses Shivaji Maharaj’s samadhi (memorial)?
Ans: Raigad Fort
Ques: What is one word in Marathi that best describes Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s character?
Ans: Swarajya (Self-rule/Independence)
Conclusion
These GK questions on Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj will help students gain in-depth knowledge about his extraordinary life, strategic brilliance, and unmatched leadership. Whether you're preparing for a quiz, a school exam, or a mock test, these questions will provide valuable insights.
If you are looking for resources like Shivaji Maharaj questions and answers in Marathi PDF, mock test of Shivaji Maharaj quiz, or one word for Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in Marathi, these questions are a comprehensive guide to mastering this important topic.
These additional questions provide a deeper insight into the life, military strategies, administration, and legacy of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. They also highlight the significance of Shiv Jayanti, which, according to the Hindu lunar calendar, falls on March 17, 2025. Celebrating this day honors the birth and enduring legacy of one of India's greatest warrior kings.
Frequently Asked Questions
Answer: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was the founder of the Maratha Empire, known for his valor, strategic military tactics, and administrative reforms. He is celebrated for establishing Swarajya and resisting Mughal domination.
Answer: In 2025, Shiv Jayanti will be celebrated on March 17, marking the birth anniversary of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj as per the Hindu lunar calendar.
Answer: Shivaji Maharaj's coronation in 1674 at Raigad Fort marked his formal declaration as an independent king, reinforcing the Maratha Empire's autonomy.
Answer: Key forts include Raigad Fort, Sindhudurg Fort, Pratapgad Fort, Sinhagad Fort, and Rajgad Fort — each symbolizing his strategic brilliance.
Answer: Jijabai, Shivaji Maharaj's mother, played a crucial role in instilling values of courage, patriotism, and leadership, shaping him into a formidable warrior and visionary ruler.