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Prime Numbers Formula

Prime Numbers Formula

A prime number is divided only by one and itself or has just two factors. Because it has no components other than 1 and the number itself, a prime number cannot be factorised. Composite numbers are those that contain more than two elements. The prime numbers formula can be used to determine whether or not a given number is prime. It facilitates the generation of a random prime number.

A prime number is any whole number larger than 1 that is divided exclusively by 1 and itself. To determine if a number is prime or not, find all of the number's possible factors. A prime number contains only two factors: one and the number itself. The prime numbers formula can be used to make prime numbers or to determine whether a given integer is prime. You can get all Maths formulas on one-page visit the Maths Formulas section of HT. 

Formula:n - any positive integer

(n+1) is prime if & only if n! ≡ n (mod n+1)

Formula: A prime number greater than 3 can be represented in the form: 6n ± 1

Prime number ≡ ± 1 (mod 6)

This method does not include numbers that are multiples of prime numbers.

Formula: Prime numbers bigger than 40 can be made by:

41 + n2 + n

A prime number can be represented in the form:

  1. 6n + 1
  2. or
  3. 6n - 1

Prime Numbers Formula

  1. The prime numbers formula helps in generating prime numbers or testing if the given number is prime.
  2. Formula 1: 6n ± 1 where, n = natural number >3
  3. Prime number ≡ ± 1 (mod 6)

Formula 2: n2 + n + 41 , where n = 0, 1, 2, ….., 39

Prime Numbers Formula Rules

  • Even numbers in place of any integer in the unit cannot be a prime number.
  • The number 2 is the only prime number that is even.
  • If the sum of all the digits in a huge integer is divisible by three, it is not a prime number.
  • With exception of 2 and 3, all other numbers may be written using the prime numbers formula 6n ± 1, where n is a natural number.

Download a free pdf of Prime Numbers Formula  Its Use And Solved Examples