Chapter-14 Polygons


About RS Aggarwal Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 14: Polygons

Polygons are an important topic in Class 8 Maths that introduces students to shapes, their properties, and relationships between sides and angles. This chapter begins with the definition of polygons, explaining them as closed plane figures with three or more straight sides. Subtopics include types of polygons based on the number of sides, such as triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons, and regular and irregular polygons. Students also learn about important properties, including the sum of interior angles, the sum of exterior angles, and the measure of each angle in regular polygons. The chapter further explains the concepts of convex and concave polygons, diagonals of polygons, and methods for classifying polygons systematically. To prepare this chapter effectively, students should start by memorizing the basic formulas for the sum of interior angles, the sum of exterior angles, and the number of diagonals, as these are frequently used in problem-solving. Practicing drawing different types of polygons helps in visualizing and understanding their properties better. Stepwise calculation is crucial for solving problems involving angles and diagonals to avoid errors in arithmetic operations. Word problems in this chapter often require applying formulas to find unknown angles or the number of sides of a polygon, emphasizing careful reading and logical reasoning. Miscellaneous examples and exercises in the textbook provide varied scenarios, which help in enhancing problem-solving skills and conceptual clarity. Real-life applications, such as designing shapes, tiling, and geometry in architecture, make the topic practical and relatable. Regular revision, solving additional exercises, and drawing diagrams improve accuracy, speed, and confidence. Mastery of polygons is essential as it forms the foundation for subsequent chapters on quadrilaterals, parallelograms, and construction, where properties of polygons are applied in greater detail. By practicing Maths systematically, applying formulas correctly, and visualizing shapes, learners can efficiently handle all polygon-related problems and develop a strong geometric understanding, which is crucial for higher-level mathematics and real-world applications. Chapter 14 of Class 8 Maths focuses on the topic of polygons. A polygon is a closed figure in a plane formed by three or more line segments that do not cross each other. Here are some key points about polygons:

Polygon: A polygon is a two-dimensional shape with straight sides. It is formed by connecting line segments called sides. The sides of a polygon do not intersect except at their endpoints. Examples of polygons include triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons, etc. For RS Aggarwal's class 8 Math, check out the page, and if you need home tuition for class 8 Math, find the right tutors. 

Types of Polygons: Polygons can be classified based on the number of sides they have. Some common types of polygons are:

Triangle: A polygon with three sides.

Quadrilateral: A polygon with four sides.

Pentagon: A polygon with five sides.

Hexagon: A polygon with six sides.

Heptagon: A polygon with seven sides.

Octagon: A polygon with eight sides.

Nonagon: A polygon with nine sides.

Decagon: A polygon with ten sides.

Exercise of RS Aggarwal Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 14: Polygons

Class 8 Maths Polygons (Ex 14A) Exercise 14.1

Class 8 Maths Polygons (Ex 14B) Exercise 14.2

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