About UP Board Class 12 History Sample Paper

History is one of the core subjects in the Arts stream for UP Board Class 12 students. The subject carries a total of 100 marks, divided into 70 marks for the written exam and 30 marks for internal assessments such as class projects, assignments, and practical records. History requires analytical skills, factual knowledge, and strong writing abilities, and practicing sample papers helps students manage all three efficiently.

The exam pattern for History is structured around three main units: Ancient India, Medieval India, and Modern India. The question paper is divided into objective, short-answer, and long-answer questions. The objective section includes multiple-choice and one-word answers carrying 1 mark each. Short-answer questions are generally for 3–5 marks and focus on events, dynasties, or personalities. The long-answer section carries 8–10 marks per question and requires detailed explanations, causes, consequences, and historical significance. The marking scheme is straightforward. About 30% of the paper is objective and short-answer questions, while the remaining 70% is long, descriptive answers. This ensures that students who can write in detail and connect historical events get better scores. Internal assessment adds another 30 marks, often based on presentations, group discussions, and project submissions on topics like historical monuments, freedom movements, or leaders.

Some important chapters in Class 12 History include:

Harappan Civilization and Vedic Age (Ancient India)
Mughal Empire and Bhakti-Sufi movements (Medieval India)
Revolt of 1857, Indian National Congress, Gandhian era, and Independence (Modern India)

These chapters carry high weightage and are frequently asked in exams. Students must pay attention to chronological order, timelines, and cause-and-effect relationships while answering.

Sample papers are extremely helpful in time management. Since long-answer questions can consume 15–20 minutes each, students should practice writing concise yet detailed answers within the word limit. Practicing at least 8–10 sample papers before the exam allows students to revise key facts, improve answer presentation, and boost confidence. In conclusion, UP Board Class 12 History sample papers are a valuable tool for exam success. They familiarize students with exam style, provide a clear idea of topic weightage, and ensure better preparation for both short and long-answer questions.