Sulfur (S) is a nonmetal element that belongs to the oxygen group (Group 16 [VIa] in the periodic table). It is highly reactive. Pure sulfur is a pale yellow, brittle solid with no taste or smell. It doesn't dissolve in water and doesn't conduct electricity well.
Sulfur is a chemical element with the symbol S and atomic number 16. It is found in nature as a bright yellow, crystalline solid.
Element Characteristics:
- Atomic Number: 16
- Symbol: S
- Atomic Weight: 32.06
- Appearance: Yellow solid, sometimes found as a pale yellow powder.
- State at Room Temperature: Solid
Also Check: Osmosis | Octane Number | Corrosion
Related Links: Fluorine | Isomerism | Iodine
Uses:
- Industrial Applications: Sulfur is used in the production of sulfuric acid, one of the most widely used chemicals in industry.
- Fertilizers: It is a key ingredient in fertilizers to improve plant growth.
- Pharmaceuticals: Sulfur compounds are used in medicines, such as antibiotics.
- Rubber Industry: It is used to vulcanize rubber, making it more durable.
Facts:
- Sulfur has a distinct smell often described as rotten eggs.
- It is an essential element for all living cells and is found in amino acids and proteins.
- Elemental sulfur can be found near volcanic regions and as a result of natural gas and oil processing.