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Full form of JSON

The full form of JSON is JavaScript Object Notation. It is a text format for data exchange to preserve data structure. JSON is a replacement format for exchanging XML data in JSON. It is easy to structure data compared to XML. It supports data structures like arrays and objects and JSON documents that execute quickly on the server. It is also a language-independent format that is derived from JavaScript. The official media type for JSON is application/json and to save these files with a .json extension. JSON was originally created by Douglas Crockford in the early 2000s, first standardized in 2013 after the latest JSON standard was published in 2007.

JSON characteristics

  • Easy to understand: JSON is easy to read and write.
  • Format: This is the text format for the exchange. It can store any kind of data in the range of video, audio and image, whatever you need.
  • Support: It is lightweight and supported by almost every language and operating system. It has a wide range of browser support, just about every browser that supports JSON.
  • Dependency: It is an independent language that is text based. It is much faster compared to other text structured data.

Advantages of JSON

  • JSON stores all data in an array, so transferring data is easier. Therefore, JSON is best for sharing data of any size, including audio, video, etc.
  • Its syntax is very easy to use. Its syntax is very small and lightweight, which is why it launches and responds faster.
  • JSON has a wide range of browser compatibility with operating systems, it does not require much effort to be browser compatible.
  • On the server-side parsing is the most important part that developers want, if the server-side parsing is fast, the user can get a quick response, so in this case, JSON server-side parsing is a strong point compared to others.

Disadvantages of JSON

  • The main disadvantage of JSON is that there is no error handling in JSON, if there is a minor error in the JSON script, you will not get structured data.
  • JSON becomes quite dangerous when you use it with some unauthorized browsers. Just like the JSON service returns a JSON file wrapped in a function call that browsers need to make, if browsers are unauthorized then your data can be compromised.
  • JSON has limited supported tools that we can use during JSON development.