About UP Board Class 12 Hindi Syllabus

The UP Board Class 12 Hindi syllabus is designed to enhance students’ language, literature, and cultural understanding. This subject holds significant weight in the Arts stream, but it is also compulsory for many students across different streams. Studying Hindi not only improves linguistic skills but also deepens knowledge of Indian traditions and values through poetry, prose, and essays.

Syllabus Overview

The syllabus of Class 12 Hindi is broadly divided into prose, poetry, functional grammar, and essay writing. Students learn from classical and modern Hindi texts, which help them analyze literature in depth. Key parts of the syllabus include:

Prose (गद्य खंड): Selected chapters from well-known Hindi writers such as Premchand, Harivansh Rai Bachchan, and Mahadevi Verma. These works highlight social, cultural, and human issues.
Poetry (पद्य खंड): Poems by great Hindi poets from different eras, focusing on devotion, romance, patriotism, and social justice.
Functional Grammar (व्याकरण): Questions on sandhi, samas, alankar, and correct sentence formation to improve accuracy in writing.
Essay & Letter Writing: Students are required to write essays on current topics, cultural themes, and formal/informal letters.

Marking Scheme

The exam is usually of 100 marks, divided as follows:

Prose & Poetry – 40 marks
Grammar – 20 marks
Essay/Letter/Precis – 20 marks
Reading comprehension & unseen passage – 20 marks

Importance of Hindi

Learning Hindi in Class 12 is not just about passing an exam; it strengthens expression, improves communication skills, and creates a base for careers in journalism, teaching, administration, and creative writing. Students who prepare well in Hindi can easily score high marks, as most questions are straightforward and based on the textbook.