Chapter 3: Fibre to Fabric

The third chapter of Class 6 Science, Fibre to Fabric, introduces students to the fascinating process of how fibres are obtained from plants and animals and then converted into fabrics. It explains that fibres are the raw materials used to make cloth, and they are mainly of two types: plant fibres like cotton and jute, and animal fibres like wool and silk.

The chapter begins with cotton, one of the most commonly used natural fibres in India. Students learn how cotton plants grow, how cotton bolls are collected, and how ginning separates fibres from seeds. Similarly, the process of obtaining jute from the stem of jute plants through retting is explained. The chapter also describes how fibres are spun into yarns and then woven or knitted into fabrics that we wear daily. With the help of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science, students can understand step-by-step explanations of processes such as ginning, spinning, weaving, and knitting. These solutions make it easy to answer textbook questions with clarity. The NCERT Exemplar for Class 6 Science Solutions further enriches learning by asking application-based questions, such as why jute is cultivated during the rainy season or why cotton clothes are more comfortable in summer.

Important points of the chapter include:

Types of fibres: plant-based and animal-based.
Cotton and jute production.
Processes of ginning, spinning, weaving, and knitting.
Importance of fibres in daily life.

By the end of this chapter, students realize how the clothes they wear originate from simple natural resources. Understanding this journey from fibre to fabric not only strengthens their knowledge of science but also connects them to traditional practices in agriculture and weaving. Regular practice with NCERT and Exemplar solutions helps in mastering the concepts effectively.