BoardCBSE
TextbookNCERT
ClassClass 10
SubjectMaths
ChapterSyllabus For-Sanskrit
Chapter NameChapter 1 Real Numbers
Categoryboards

About UP Board Class 10 Sanskrit Syllabus

Sanskrit is considered one of the most ancient and respected languages of India, and in the UP Board Class 10 curriculum, it is offered as a subject to strengthen cultural and linguistic knowledge. The Class 10 Sanskrit syllabus is designed to introduce students to literature, grammar, and translation while ensuring they develop proficiency in reading and writing the language. The subject helps students understand moral stories, classical poetry, and grammar rules. It builds not just language skills but also provides insights into Indian culture, history, and philosophy.

Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme

The UP Board Class 10 Sanskrit exam is held for 100 marks. The question paper generally covers:

  • Literature Section (50 marks): Questions from prose and poetry passages.

  • Grammar (20 marks): Topics like shabd roop, dhatu roop, sandhi, samas, and vibhakti.

  • Translation and Composition (30 marks): Translation from Sanskrit to Hindi and vice versa, essay writing, and comprehension.

Objective-type questions and short-answer questions are included to test conceptual clarity along with long descriptive answers.

Important Chapters and Topics

The syllabus includes ancient verses, prose pieces, and poems from classical Sanskrit texts. Students are often asked to explain meanings, identify grammar rules, and answer comprehension-based questions. Important topics include:

  • Shabd Roop and Dhatu Roop (Memorization-based grammar rules)

  • Samas and Sandhi (word formation and sound changes)

  • Translation practice from simple sentences to complex passages

  • Poetry and prose focusing on moral lessons and philosophical ideas

Preparation Tips

  • Memorize shabd roop and dhatu roop daily as they carry significant marks.

  • Practice translation exercises regularly to improve sentence construction.

  • Revise sandhi and samas thoroughly, as these topics often appear in objective questions.

  • Prepare summaries and explanations of poems and prose passages.

The Sanskrit syllabus not only boosts marks in Class 10 but also enriches cultural understanding. With systematic preparation, students can score high by focusing on grammar and translation.

Download the Latest PDF of UP Board Class 10 Syllabus for Sanskrit